1. Hitamo abaterankunga n'inganda
Intego yo gukoresha inganda n’inganda ni ukugabanya imbaraga zumurimo no kunoza imikorere. Hitamo neza inganda zinganda ninziga ukurikije uburyo bwo gusaba, ibisabwa nibisabwa (byoroshye, kuzigama umurimo, kuramba). Nyamuneka suzuma ingingo zikurikira: A. Uburemere butwara imizigo: (1) Kubara ibiro biremereye: T = (E + Z) / M×N:
T＝uburemere butwarwa na buri caster E.＝uburemere bwimodoka itwara Z.＝uburemere bwa mobile mobile M.＝ingano yimitwaro yingirakamaro yibiziga
.
E＝uburemere bw'imodoka itwara abantu
Z＝uburemere bwa mobile mobile M.＝ingano yimitwaro itwara uruziga (ibintu byo gukwirakwiza imyanya hamwe nuburemere bigomba gutekerezwa)
(3)Mugihe uhisemo ubushobozi bwo kwikorera imitwaro, ubare ukurikije ubushobozi bwo kwikorera imitwaro ya caster kumwanya ntarengwa wo gushyigikirwa. Ingingo zifasha caster zerekanwa mumashusho hepfo, hamwe na P2 niyo ngingo iremereye cyane. B. Guhinduka
(4)(1) inganda ninganda bigomba guhinduka, byoroshye kandi biramba. Ibice bizunguruka (kuzunguruka caster, kuzunguruka ibiziga) bigomba kuba bikozwe mubikoresho bifite coefficient nkeya cyangwa ibikoresho byegeranijwe nyuma yo gutunganywa bidasanzwe (nko gufata imipira cyangwa kuvura kuzimya).
(5).
(6)(3) Ninini ya diameter yiziga, imbaraga nkeya bisaba kuyisunika, kandi irashobora kurinda ubutaka. Ibiziga binini bizunguruka buhoro kuruta bito, ntibishobora gushyuha no guhinduka, kandi biramba. Hitamo ibiziga bifite diameter nini zishoboka mugihe uburebure bwo kwishyiriraho bwemerera.
(7)C. Kwimuka umuvuduko: Ibisabwa byihuta bya Caster: Mubushyuhe busanzwe, kubutaka buringaniye, ntiburenze 4KM / H, hamwe nuburuhukiro runaka.
(8)D. Koresha ibidukikije: Mugihe uhisemo, ibintu byubutaka, inzitizi, ibisigisigi cyangwa ibidukikije bidasanzwe (nko gushiramo ibyuma, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nubushyuhe buke, acide na alkali, amavuta na chimique, hamwe nibisabwa amashanyarazi arwanya static). inganda zikora inganda hamwe niziga bikozwe mubikoresho bidasanzwe bigomba guhitamo gukoreshwa mubidukikije bidasanzwe.
(9)E. Kwirinda kwishyiriraho: Hejuru hejuru: Ubuso bwububiko bugomba kuba buringaniye, bukomeye kandi bugororotse, kandi ntiburekuye. Icyerekezo: Inziga ebyiri zigomba kuba mu cyerekezo kimwe kandi kibangikanye. Urudodo: Gukaraba amasoko bigomba gushyirwaho kugirango wirinde kurekura.
(10)F. Ibikorwa biranga ibikoresho byiziga: Murakaza neza gusura isosiyete yacu cyangwa gusaba amakuru ya catalog.
Intangiriro kubikorwa byikizamini cyinganda zinganda ninganda
Ibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa bigomba gukorerwa ibizamini byujuje ubuziranenge no gukora mbere yo kuva mu ruganda. Ibikurikira nintangiriro yubwoko butanu bwibizamini bikoreshwa ninganda:
1. Ikizamini cyimikorere yo kurwanya Iyo ugerageza iyi mikorere, caster igomba guhora yumye kandi ifite isuku. Shira caster kumasahani yicyuma yakuwe mubutaka, komeza uruziga ruhuza icyuma, hanyuma ushireho 5% kugeza 10% yumutwaro usanzwe kuri caster. Koresha ibizamini byo kurwanya insulation kugirango upime agaciro ko guhangana hagati ya caster nicyapa.
2. Niba hari ibiziga bibiri, ibiziga byombi bigomba kugira ingaruka icyarimwe.
3. Ikizamini cyumutwaro uhagaze Igikorwa cyogupima imizigo yinganda ninziga nugukosora inganda hamwe ninziga kumurongo wogupima ibyuma bitambitse kandi byoroshye hamwe na screw, koresha imbaraga za 800N kumurongo wuburemere bwinganda zinganda ninziga kumasaha 24, ukureho ingufu mumasaha 24 hanyuma ugenzure imiterere yabaterankunga ninganda. Nyuma yikizamini, guhindura imikorere yabakozi ninganda zapimwe ntibirenza 3% bya diametre yiziga, kandi kuzunguruka, kuzunguruka kuzenguruka umurongo cyangwa gukora feri yumushinga winganda hamwe niziga nyuma yikizamini kirangiye.
. Igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: ikizamini cyinzitizi kandi nta kizamini kibangamira. Inganda zikora inganda hamwe niziga byashyizwe neza kandi bigashyirwa kumurongo wikizamini. Buri caster yikizamini yuzuye 300N, kandi inshuro yikizamini ni (6-8) inshuro / min. Ikizamini kimwe cyikizamini kirimo kugenda ninyuma ya 1M imbere na 1M ihinduka. Mugihe c'ikizamini, nta caster cyangwa ibindi bice byemewe gutandukana. Nyuma yikizamini, buri caster igomba kuba ishobora gukora imikorere yayo isanzwe. Nyuma yikizamini, imirimo yo kuzunguruka, pivoti cyangwa feri ya caster ntigomba kwangirika.
5. Ikizamini cyo kurwanya no kuzunguruka
Kubizamini byo kurwanya ibizunguruka, ibisanzwe nugushiraho inganda eshatu zinganda ninziga kumurongo wamaboko atatu ahamye. Ukurikije urwego rwibizamini bitandukanye, umutwaro wikizamini wa 300/600 / 900N ukoreshwa kuri base, kandi hakoreshwa traction itambitse kugirango caster kumurongo wikizamini igenda ku muvuduko wa 50mm / S kuri 10S. Kubera ko imbaraga zo guterana ari nini kandi hari umuvuduko mugitangiriro cya caster kuzunguruka, gukwega gutambitse gupimwa nyuma ya 5S yikizamini. Ingano ntirenza 15% yumutwaro wikizamini kugirango utsinde.
Ikizamini cyo kurwanya ibizunguruka ni ugushiraho inganda imwe cyangwa nyinshi zikora inganda hamwe ninziga kumurongo umwe cyangwa uruziga kugirango icyerekezo cyabo ari 90° Kuri Icyerekezo. Ukurikije urwego rwibizamini bitandukanye, umutwaro wikizamini wa 100/200 / 300N ukoreshwa kuri buri caster. Koresha imbaraga zo gukwega zitambitse kugirango caster kumurongo wikizamini ugende ku muvuduko wa 50mm / S hanyuma uzunguruke muri 2S. Andika imbaraga ntarengwa zo gukurura zituma caster izunguruka. Niba itarenze 20% yumutwaro wikizamini, irabishoboye.
Icyitonderwa: Gusa ibicuruzwa byatsinze ibizamini byavuzwe haruguru kandi byujuje ibisabwa birashobora kumenyekana nkibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa, bishobora kugira uruhare runini mubice bitandukanye byo gusaba. Kubwibyo, buri ruganda rugomba guha agaciro gakomeye umurongo wanyuma wo kugerageza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-13-2025
